Collection Of Cause And Effect Essay

CAUSE AND EFFECT ESSAY.

“Cause And Effect Of Floods”

By: Fahri Widyas Tanto.

A flood is a very large number or amount of water that rises and spreads. A stream, river, or lake floods when water overflows beyond its banks. Flooding waters cover land that is usually dry. Floods have been a part of life at all ends of the earth, they occur in forests, mountains, and even deserts. They can even happen any time of the year, not just in winter. This essay will investigate the causes and effects of the floods. A flood that rises and falls rapidly with little or no advance warning is called a flash flood. They are usually the result from intense rainfall over a relatively small area. Streams and rivers periodically flood and the adjacent dry lands that are covered are called flood plains. As for me, there are some causes of floods.

First, heavy rains and fast melting snow masses. Coastal areas are occasionally flooded by unusually high tides caused by severe winds over the ocean surfaces, or by tsunamis resulting from undersea earthquakes. Coastal flooding can also be caused by intense rain squalls that accompany a hurricane. Second, the cause of flooding is when a lot of rain falls in a few days. The ground becomes so wet that no more rain can trickle through the earth. This rain runs into the rivers and the water level quickly becomes much higher. The river cannot cope with this extra water and the water breaks over the river banks. The third cause of flooding are hurricanes, cyclones, and typhoons. They can cause floods. These are very strong winds which form over the seas and blow towards coastlines. The winds make the waves in the sea much higher. The waves then crash onto the beach and flood the flat land by the coast. Forth, Earthquakes also make possible flooding by shaking the earth causing tsunamis. The tsunamis are big waves that travel towards the shore and flood the flat coastal land. Unusually high tides in spring can influence floods by an estuary. High waves, caused by the high tide, rush up the river estuary. There is too much water in the river so the surrounding land is flooded when the river banks burst.

Finally dam failure can be the producer of a flood. If engineers do not open enough of the dam holes in times of heavy rainfall, the water can then spill over the top of the dam. Those are the causes and the effect of flood. The effects of a flood can be seen everywhere afterwards. There can be broken roads and railway lines, wrecked houses, electricity and gas supplies can be cut off, trees fall over, and bridges can even break. There are also a few other effects from floods, diseases, people and animals killed, crushed crops, smashed cars, and electrical items like computers and TV's can be ruined.

CAUSE AND EFFECT ESSAY.

“Effect Of Junk Food”

By: Iwan Haryono.

Junk food is often high in sugar, salt, white flour, and fat, particularly saturated fat. It is often heavily processed and prepackaged, making it easy to prepare and consume. A few examples of foods often considered to be junk food include fast food, sweets such as ice cream, candy, donuts, and prepackaged treats, soda, and potato chips, among many others. Most people have no trouble identifying junk food; it is when they want to stop eating junk food that the trouble starts. Here are the facts about how excessive junk food consumption affects for our body.

The first one effect of eating junk food is its impact on energy levels. Junk food doesn't contain the nutrients our body needs to stay healthy. As a result, we may feel chronically fatigued and lack the energy you need to complete daily activities. The high levels of sugar in junk food put our metabolism under stress, when we eat refined sugar; we pancreas secretes high amounts of insulin to prevent a dangerous spike in blood sugar levels. Because fast food and junk food don't contain adequate amounts of protein and good carbohydrates, our blood sugar levels will drop suddenly after eating, leaving, feeling grumpy, fatigued and craving sugar.

The second one effect of eating junk food is Junk Food Contributes to Poor Performance and Obesity. Junk food contains large amounts of fat, and as fat accumulates in our body, we will get weight, not only weight but also obese. Besides, we will be at risk for serious chronic illnesses such as diabetes, heart disease and arthritis.

The third one effect of eating junk food is Junk food can damage our liver and our heart. The high levels of fat and sodium in junk food and fast food can contribute to heart disease by raising blood cholesterol levels and contributing to arterial plaque buildup. The high levels of fatty acids find in junk foods and fast foods can lead to fatty liver deposits, which can cause liver dysfunction and disease.

Even in the short term, eating too much junk food can make us feel really uncomfortable. It can distrub our health like, lower our enrgy level,make us obese, can demage our liver and heart. In the short term, high levels of dietary fat lead to poor cognitive performance. We will feel tired and have trouble concentrating because our body might not be getting enough oxygen.

CAUSE AND EFFECT ESSAY.

“Stop Global Warming”

By: Novrianda.

Global warming is the process wherein the average temperature of the Earth's near surface air increases, owing largely to various anthropogenic activities. Though there are some natural causes for this rise in temperature, they stand to be insignificant when compared to the anthropogenic causes. Understanding global warming causes and effects can give us a brief idea of the dreadful phenomena our future generations may have to face. Here are some of the prominent global warming causes and effects.

Natural causes of global warming include the release of methane gas from arctic tundra and wetlands, climate change, volcanoes etc. Methane, a greenhouse gas which traps the heat within the earth's atmosphere, is let out in large quantities in the arctic tundra and wetlands. In case of volcanoes, when a volcano erupts, tons of ash is let out into the atmosphere. Even though nature contributes to global warming, this contribution is very insignificant when compared to human contribution for this hazard.

Anthropogenic causes for global warming are those which are caused due to human activities. The most prominent cause being man-made pollution. A large part of this pollution can be attributed to the burning of fossil fuels. This includes burning coal to produce electricity as well as burning gasoline to power internal combustion engine vehicles. Humans breathe out carbon dioxide, and with an increasing population, the amount of carbon dioxide humans breathe out also increases and leads to global warming.

According to scientist research, the planet has witnessed a 35 percent rise in global carbon dioxide emissions due to the burning of fossil fuels. The rate at which the Greenland ice cover is melting has increased by over 70 percent in the last 5 years. The effects of global warming range from a rise in sea levels to the extinction of certain species of flora and fauna. Basically, global warming means an increase in temperature of the Earth's atmosphere.

As the temperature will increase, the ice cover on the planet will start melting. The water from these melting glaciers will end up in the oceans, which will lead to a rise in the sea level. If the whole of the Antarctic ice sheet melts, the global sea level is expected to rise by 10.5 meters.

A rise in global temperature will also hamper the rich biodiversity of various ecosystems. Climate change will result in loss of habitat for many animal species like polar bears and tropical frogs. More importantly, any change in the climate patterns will seriously affect the migration patterns of various bird species. Irregular patterns of precipitation will affect animals and humans alike.

These were just a few of the numerous global warming causes and effects. Many people argue that global warming is a slow process, and will take centuries for all these devastating effects to take place. But they forget that the factors which cause global warming are rapidly rising. We may not live to face the dreaded consequences of global warming, but if we don't act fast, it will be our future generations who will have to bear the brunt.

CAUSE AND EFFECT ESSAY.

“ILLEGALOGING”

By: Mery Meliyana.

Many people have done illegaloging. Many of them have done it for their self. They do not think about the effect from it. Illegaloging has many negative effects for our life. Firstly, flood is one of natural disaster  which often happen in this world, like in Jakarta. There are often event of flood on every year. Flood cause problem for our healthy. One of them is skin disease. This case is cause from mouse’s urine. Urine from the mouse is very danger for the people. Because it has many disease there who can cause the problem healthy. Besides, flood always bring a dust, like rubbish. There are many bacteria there. It is very horrible. Many people become sick, when the flood come. And then, flood can also make our tools in the house become broken. Because there are always inundated with of water. Water from flood has muddy colour. And there are many bacteria, and to have many disease there, which can make the people become sick. So, it is not good for our life, and this is very harmful.

Secondly, the effect from illegaloging is a globalworming. Globalworming is other of natural diseaster. It happened, because many people which do illegaloging without do reboisation. Whereas, the forest is lungs of the world. If the illegaloging do continually manner, it can make the ozone lining become thin. Because there are not tree which absorb of hot from the sun light. It can the effect globalworming event. Then, globalworming can cause the weather is so hot. It is not good for our life and our healthy. If there are many trees, this thing do not happen. And then, globalworming is very danger for our body. Because it can cause the people get skin cancer. It is a seriouse problem in our life.

Illegaloging has many negative effect for the people. Because the forest is lungs of the world. So, it is very important for our life. Because without it, we are going to get many problem in our life. And then, the effect from illegaloging are flood, globalworming, and etc. It is very danger for us, and if this is do continually manner, we will get big problem cause it. It can make the earth become broken. So, we have to care with our natural.    

CAUSE AND EFFECT ESSAY.

“Using Mobile Phones For Young Children At School”

By: Iqolimatul Aisah.

Why young children are forbidden to use mobile phones at school? Although cell phones has banned in school, parents are often among the most vocal advocates for students to have the technology in schools. Parents want to reach their children and say they feel safer knowing their children can reach them for any reason. However, schools have identified some reasons why cell phones are not conducive to an educational environment.

Firstly, the ring of cell phones are a huge distraction in class. Even if teachers ask students to turn off their phones, students may forget or overtly disobey the teacher's request. Students who answer their phones are an even bigger distraction. The student answering the phone distracts other students, and then the time spent by the teacher disciplining the student presents another distraction. Students may excuse themselves, saying they must use the bathroom, but instead leave to make a phone call. This results in lost class time. Another distraction is students who send text messages during class. They don't pay attention and miss valuable information.

Secondly, students can use cell phones to cheat on tests a couple ways. First, they can store answers in the phones, covertly looking up the stored information during tests. Second, they can sneak text messages to friends seeking answers to questions of which they're not sure. Thirdly, students can take pictures of tests and send them to classmates who are set to take the same test later on during the day. Many students are very adept at using their phones and can text without looking, making the policing of phones during test times difficult. Students may take improper pictures of themselves or others and send the photographs to friends. This can include students taking pictures of others while changing in locker rooms, according to National School Safety and Security Services. During a time of crises, cell phone networks can become overloaded, making it impossible for school leaders, such as principals and other school leaders, to use their cell phones. In short, the young children are banned to bring mobile phone when they are in school. Because some reasons above.

CAUSE AND EFFECT ESSAY.

“The Causes Of Noise Pollution”

By: Novita Heliana

Everyone know about pollution. But, not all of them know about all kinds of it. There are different kinds of the pollution most of people just know about air and water pollution. But, how about noise pollution ? HHave you ever heard it ? It is one kind of pollution which faced by most of people everyday. The noise pollution is defined as the unwanted sound which is released into the environment. It disturb the human being. There are some causes of noise pollution.

The first cause is traffic. It is the biggest source of noise pollution in at present, especially in urban areas. In the past few years the number of automobile vehicles has increased manifold. Thus, traffic problems created by these vehicles is an important source of noise pollution. The sound produced by the exhaust systems of trucks, autos, buses, motorcycles, etc. cause a lot of noise. The second cause is railway Stations. Locomotive engines of trains are an important source of noise pollution. Besides, the shunting and switching operations in rail yards too cause noise pollution to a great extent. The whistles and horns being used by the railway employees add to the effect and increase noise pollution. The third cause is aircraft. The national parks and wastelands were earlier considered to be the pollution free zones and people traveled to these places for relaxation. Nowadays, however, the sound created by low flying military aircraft causes noise pollution in these areas too. The next reason is industrial Noise. The various machines used in industries are also a major cause of noise pollution. The different machines which are responsible for creating noise include the compressors, motors and other machinery. The other cause that include is construction equipment. The different types of machines and equipment used in construction of roads and buildings is also an important cause behind noise pollution. The machinery used for the purpose of construction includes pneumatic hammers, bulldozers, air compressors, dump trucks, loaders, sidewalk breakers, etc. is also responsible for noise pollution to a great extent. Shortly, noise pollution is one of the pollution which happen in our environment. It can disturb in their daily, such as it bother someone to do something. It can cause by some of factors, and some of them have explained before.

CAUSE AND EFFECT ESSAY.

“The Effect Of Video Games For Brain”

By: Eka Muslima Wati.

The effect of video games on the brain is a research area gaining popularity as the percentage of children and adults who play video games is on the rise. Some people believe violence in video games and in other media promotes violent behavior among viewers. While there is not sufficient data to validate this claim, there are a number of studies showing that video games can increase aggressive behavior and emotional outbursts, and decrease inhibitions. From a few of these studies, and from my own observations of children playing video games, it is quite obvious that the video games do have at least some effect on the behavior of the player. The extent and long range consequences of these behavior changes after one has turned off the video game are not so easily deduced. One source states that "While research on video games and aggressive behavior must be considered preliminary, it may be reasonably inferred from the more than 1,000 reports and studies on television violence that video game violence may also contribute to aggressive behavior and desensitization to violence". 

I had a chance to observe the effects of video games first hand on two boys, ages eight and ten, when I babysat them earlier in the semester. When the younger brother won, the older brother got up and started kicking him and yelling insults! Later on that day, the younger brother was playing another video game by himself and when he could not beat the level, he threw down the controller and screamed at the TV screen, "Why are you doing this to me...?!" and burst into tears. I was very shocked by this reaction and was not quite sure how to handle the situation. This game had brought an eight year old boy to tears, right in front of me. "Certainly, video games can make some people go nuts. You just have to look at some enthusiasts playing video games on their cellular phones, mumbling to themselves heatedly even though others are around them. At game centers (penny arcades), frustrated people punch or kick game machines without regard to making a spectacle of themselves". Multiple studies have reported that playing video games can significantly increase heart rate, blood pressure, and oxygen consumption. If studies show that heart rate is increased when playing video games, then it seems that the brain is responding to the video game as if the body is in real danger. Does repeated exposure to this "false" sense of danger have an effect on what the brain then perceives as real danger?

From the above studies and observations, video games do effect the players in some ways, since it appears that players get so wrapped up in the game that they forget their surroundings and begin to see the game as a real quest. Studies have shown that playing video games can increase heart rate and blood pressure, as well as decrease prefrontal lobe activity while the person is playing the game. This could account for changes in the player's mood and cause him or her to become more aggressive or emotional. However, the extent of these effects on the body once video game playing has ceased are preliminary and need to be confirmed.

CAUSE AND EFFECT ESSAY.

“Effect Of Air Pollution”

By: Devicgo Martina.

Smog hanging over cities is the most familiar and obvious form of air pollution. But there are different kinds of pollution some visible, some invisible that contribute to global warming. Generally any substance that people introduce into the atmosphere that has damaging effects on living things and the environment is considered air pollution. Carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, is the main pollutant that is warming Earth. Though living things emit carbon dioxide when they breathe, carbon dioxide is widely considered to be a pollutant when associated with cars, planes, power plants, and other human activities that involve the burning of fossil fuels such as gasoline and natural gas. In the past 150 years, such activities have pumped enough carbon dioxide into the atmosphere to raise its levels higher than they have been for hundreds of thousands of years.

Other greenhouse gases include methane which comes from such sources as swamps and gas emitted by livestock and chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), which were used in refrigerants and aerosol propellants until they were banned because of their deteriorating effect on Earth's ozone layer. Another pollutant associated with climate change is sulfur dioxide, a component of smog. Sulfur dioxide and closely related chemicals are known primarily as a cause of acid rain. But they also reflect light when released in the atmosphere, which keeps sunlight out and causes Earth to cool. Volcanic eruptions can spew massive amounts of sulfur dioxide into the atmosphere, sometimes causing cooling that lasts for years. In fact, volcanoes used to be the main source of atmospheric sulfur dioxide; today people are.

Industrialized countries have worked to reduce levels of sulfur dioxide, smog, and smoke in order to improve people's health. But a result, not predicted until recently, is that the lower sulfur dioxide levels may actually make global warming worse. Just as sulfur dioxide from volcanoes can cool the planet by blocking sunlight, cutting the amount of the compound in the atmosphere lets more sunlight through, warming the Earth. This effect is exaggerated when elevated levels of other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere trap the additional heat. Most people agree that to curb global warming, a variety of measures need to be taken. On a personal level, driving and flying less, recycling, and conservation reduces a person’s "carbon footprint" the amount of carbon dioxide a person is responsible for putting into the atmosphere.

On a larger scale, governments are taking measures to limit emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases. One way is through the Kyoto Protocol, an agreement between countries that they will cut back on carbon dioxide emissions. Another method is to put taxes on carbon emissions or higher taxes on gasoline, so that people and companies will have greater incentives to conserve energy and pollute less.

CAUSE AND EFFECT ESSAY.

“Density On Individuals”

By: Dedek Rohana.

The world’s population rises by almost 80 million people each year, according to the population resource website Population Connection. And with most of this population inhabiting relatively small urban areas, it is not surprising that population density is a growing cause of concern. Population density refers to the number of individuals living in a particular area, divided by the total size of that area. And while there are many negative impacts of high population densities, there are also a few positive ones. An individual living an area with a high population density will frequently be making contact, intentionally or not, with the area’s other human inhabitants. A city’s busy sidewalks, subways, buses, trains and office buildings all serve as hubs for the transmission of bacteria, viruses and other disease-causing agents. These also include invasive pests like bed bugs, which people carry around unwillingly on their clothes. A 1999 study by professor Patrick Maybery Tarwater of the Texas Medical Center, which focuses on the infectious measles virus, shows that “susceptible individuals” such as elderly individuals or individuals with pre-existing conditions are more likely to catch contagious diseases in areas with high population densities.

An increase in population density in an area will lead to an increase in stress put on the individuals who live in that area, according to the North Carolina Sociological Review. Long lines at stores, cafes, restaurants, train terminals, subway stops and bus stops may all contribute to such stress, as well as high levels of noise and high levels of pedestrian, automobile and in some cities bicycle traffic. Fear of crime and feelings of confinement or claustrophobia, due to the predominance of towering buildings in densely populated areas, may also be contributing factors. Whatever the cause, this increase in stress accounts for higher degrees of social disorder and crime in densely populated areas in comparison to less populated areas. While all of that contact with other individuals may be a source of stress, and a potential health risk, it can also lead to some positive outcomes.

As American Association of Anthropological Genetics notes, high population densities can help spark your creativity and the creativity of other individuals, which in turn can lead to innovation. The close proximity of individuals in a densely-populated place means that the people are more likely to come in contact with other people that share their specific interests. This means that knowledge can easily spill over between individuals through face to face interactions, and you can readily share and, with the creative input of others, nurture and improve your ideas.

CAUSE AND EFFECT ESSAY.

"Corruption Is A Big Problem In The World"

By: M. Framiga Aditia.

That we know, corruption is a classic phenomenon that has long existed and is believed by most experts as old as the civilization of society. The term corruption is then by definition experts formulated in accordance with the background from the rear of formulating the definition. Although currently found many definitions of corruption which, if seen from the structure of the language and delivery of different ways, but essentially have the same meaning. Corruption has now become a serious threat to endanger the life of the development of nations in the world and acts of corruption should be classified as a crime against the welfare state and nation. In the world, corruption has been culture from every country, such as Indonesia. Indonesia becomes the second country after USA that has big corruptor. Now, in this writing for the first I would like to present the reason why corruption becomes big problems. Causes of corrupt practices, namely: the weakness of moral, economic pressures, the administrative structure barriers, barriers of social structure. Corruption as a behavior of individuals who use power and position in order to extract personal gain, harm the public interest and the state. Corruption is a symptom of abuse and mismanagement of power, for personal gain, mismanagement of natural resources and state by using powered formal authority (e.g. with legal reason and force of arms) to enrich themselves. It was evidence law in the every country still low, so give a doubt for corruptor. Then, an official is said to perform acts of corruption when he received a gift from someone who aims to influence him to take a decision favorable to the interests of the gift giver. Sometimes people are offering a reward in the form of fringe benefits is also included in the corruption. In the second, I would like to explain about effect from corruption. I think that that the act of corruption has resulted in disharmony and disintegration of the nation, both based on the group / class or according to culture and increasingly wide socio-economic gap between the various layers of society. Another consequence resulting from an act of corruption is the instability of government, the social revolution and the rise of social inequality culture. Then, corruption can also result in inefficient government services, to society, injustice in the life of the state, the waste of resources of the country; people do not trust the government and political instability. In the other opinion said that, causes of corrupt practices, namely: the weakness of moral, economic pressures, the administrative structure barriers, barriers of social structure. The third section, I would like to talk about how to delete corruption as a culture in every country. The former, formulation of legislation must be perfect. Second, the Administration is fast, inexpensive, and flexible. Third, delete the tradition to supplement their incomes is less than government officials with a tribute or bribe with work hard. Fourth, people respect the official rules and purposes of government organizations. Ultimately, the eradication of corruption in Indonesia should be done. Moreover, the facts prove that corruption in different segments in the life of her community, her nation and state were in Indonesia, up to now still persisted and deepened. Eradication of corruption will not bring optimal results, if only done by government and other formal instruments, without including the people who are victims of postscript policy handful of people.